Finasteride: An FDA approved 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor, this drug is used to treat Benign Prostate Hypertrophy, Developed by Merck under the brand names of Proscar (5 mg) and Propecia (1 mg), this drug is also known for its ability to stop hair loss.
Flap: A process of hair transplant in which pieces of hair bearing scalp is cut in triangular or diametrical shape and grafted onto bald areas.
Follicle: The sheath of cells and connective tissue which surrounds the root of a hair and is the source of living hair.
Follicular Unit: A natural group of hair that shares a common growth cycle.
Follicular Unit Extraction: A surgical alteration of follicular unit transplant where follicular units are removed individually from the donor area.
Follicular Unit Transplantation: A sophisticated hair transplant procedure where hair shafts are generated in natural follicular units before grafting them to bald sections.
Frontal Alopecia: Hair loss in the front section of the scalp.
Gene Therapy; A procedure of treatment in which the genetic structure of the patient is manipulated to fix the defective gene.
Genetic: Related to genes or any of their manifestations.
Grafting: An inclusive term that describes various procedures of surgically shifting hair bearing scalp from one or multiple parts of the head to a bald area.
Grafts: Hair that has been transplanted from donor area.
Gynecomastia: A hormonal disorder that results into abnormal development of the male breasts.
Hair cloning: A future prospect in the area of hair transplant where it will be possible to clone and generate unlimited amount of donor hair.
Hair Matrix: a group of epithelial cells often interspersed with the pigment producing cells; it is in this part where cell division is triggered off, generating structures of the hair fiber.
Hair shaft: A filamentary growth that springs from the outer skin, providing protection and warmth, also popularly known as hair.
Hair Weaving: The process of attaching external hair shafts to existing hair with the help of braids or other interweaving technique.
Hamilton Scale: First introduced in the 1950s by Dr. James Hamilton, it is a measurement system to access the severity of male pattern hair loss.
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